Ethics and Law in the Field of Counseling Essay - 1395 Words

Ethics is the judgement and the moral actions used in interactions with cultures and society and its focus is on the client well-being. Ethics is defined by Remley and Herlihy (2010) in the counseling field as â€Å"professional behavioral and interactions† (p.4). Counselors do rely and are guide by Codes of Ethics. The role and relevance of the ethical principals, the ACA and AMHCA Code of Ethics are the base of the counseling profession. Without them this career would not have a guide on how the professionals should act and react professionally in all the different situations that are faced in this field. However, there are some cases that professionals have to rely on the Law. The Law is different from moral principles and Code of†¦show more content†¦Like it is seen on section B of ACA Code of Ethics, â€Å"...counselors inform clients of the limitations of confidentiality and seek to identify foreseeable situations in which confidentiality must be breached (B.1 .d)†. These statements in these codes of ethics help the professional when this kind of action is necessary, to break the confidentiality, and take the action to act in the â€Å"duty to protect† and at the same time to keep the patient’s confidentiality. Another point to be considered is that it is hard to predict when a patient is going to be dangerous towards himself or others. Like Simon (1990) cited in Simone and Fulero article about the concept of â€Å"danger† that â€Å"does not describe actual harm but merely signals that the potential for or the possibility of harm exists† (p.150). There are some situations, when legal issues are taken in consideration, counselors consider their personal values to balance their ethical decisions in some cases. (Knapp, S., Gottlieb, M., Berman, J., Handelsman, M. M. , 2007, p.54). Another point take in consideration from those authors is that when there is a conflict between ethical obligations and law co nduct, counselors should be prepared to face and live with the decisions made and its consequences. (Knapp, S., Gottlieb, M., Berman, J., Handelsman, M. M., 2007, p.56). That is why it is so hard in this profession to know when we should break the confidentiality even having the support fromShow MoreRelatedCode Of Ethics And State Board Counseling Laws920 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican Counseling Association Code of Ethics (ACA Code of Ethics) and state board counseling laws to common ethical scenarios. The content explores aspects designed to call attention to favorable and unfavorable skills and techniques in handling such matters. These two videos demonstrate the limitations of confidentiality and privileged information. As a professional counselor one is expected to uphold the principles of confidentiality and privilege according to the ACA Code of Ethics and stateRead MoreCode of Ethics Essay1288 Words   |  6 PagesCode of Ethics Comparison Paper Melissa J. Diehl Liberty University September 2, 2012 Abstract Different organizations are driven by specific sets of code of ethics, which are used to protect many different aspect of the organizations, specifically the client, counselor, and organization. Concerning the standards of a counselor, their ethics are not only provided by the laws of the state or theirRead MoreEthical Vignette Essay773 Words   |  4 Pagespaper I will discuss the ethical vignette as it deals with confidentiality and ethical dilemmas that counselor’s face. I will reflect on a video presentation as well as the North Carolina rules and regulation and the ACA Code of Ethics as it relates to confidentiality and ethics. I will explain why confidentiality is important and what the rules says about it. This will help me and others to become a better counselor. Ethical Vignette Summary As I began to read and listen to the material thatRead MoreA Research Study On Open Communication1678 Words   |  7 Pagesand family therapists (Hohmann-Marriott Bryndl 2001). They must consider the AAMFT Code of Ethics and applicable laws and regulations as much as possible. This is also the case when it comes to research in marital relationships. There is a strong influence of principle ethics in the area of counselor education, but there is there has been little clear evidence of influences in the areas of counseling research or practice (Engebretson, Engels, Urofsky, 2008). In the primary research literatureRead MoreCodes Of Ethics With Romantic Relationships1606 Words   |  7 Pagestheir codes of ethics in favor of romantic relationships with clients. This paper will show that there are different types of ways to cross the boundaries violating the romantic relationship ethics. It will also show the difference in the consequences that can follow each violation. Helping professionals violate in different ways, they also suffer in different ways, the client always suffers in the end. Keywords: helping professionals, romantic relationships, violations, codes of ethics ViolatingRead MoreEssay on Counseling Ethics804 Words   |  4 Pagespracticing. And even with all this; â€Å"It is more helpful and effective to work within the framework of an established theory†¦practicing counseling without an explicit theoretical rational is somewhat like flying a plane without a map and without instruments. Theoretical orientation should not be a rigid structure that prescribes the specific steps of what to do in counseling, rather, theory should be a set of guidelines that counselors can use to make sense of what they are doing† (Collins1991, 90). ItRead MoreEthical Codes And Guidelines Are Not Like Basic Recipes1468 Words   |  6 PagesEthics is an ongoing process in counseling in which every counselor should have some sort of knowledge about. Standard ethical codes and guidelines are not like basic recipes. They are very broad and vague. Ethical codes are often use for what you need to do, but not always how you should do it. Ethics is a word that’s widely used and an integral piece to the helping profession. Ethics is important for all individuals who are working in the helping profession, including mental health, rehabilitationRead MoreUnderstanding Ethics Of Social Work1432 Words   |  6 Pages Understanding Ethics in Social Work Brandy Whatley Troy University April 15, 2016 Abstract As a professional practitioner in the field of social work a great practice is to develop a foundation structured around the ethical standard set by the National Association of Social Workers. Dilemmas can arise, creating issues that could have a massive effect on clients, families, clinicians, communities, and the organization involved. In order to find a solution to the issue(s)Read MoreEthics in Action1278 Words   |  6 PagesCode of Ethics Aquila Mahdi Counseling 501 Liberty University February 26, 2012 Dr. S. Sadik Abstract This paper will attempt to examine the code of ethics from the American Counseling Association (ACA) and the American Association of Christian Counselors (AACC). It will take a look at the differences and similarities shared between the two organizations, respectfully. It will examine confidentiality, dual roles and sexual intimacies. Comparing and Contrasting the Code of Ethics ThisRead MoreCareer Plan For A Professional Development Plan1109 Words   |  5 Pagesplan is to introduce my counselor identity, my plans for professional development, my clinical and academic training schedule and finally my plans for credentialing in the State of Maryland. I am currently seeking an MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling with an anticipated graduation date of May, 2020. This professional development plan was written on September 27, 2017. Counselor Identity Statement I accept those around me for who they are and the goals they are trying to obtain. I am committed

The Allegory Of The Cave - 1349 Words

The allegory of the cave in the beginning of the book seven is a discussion between Socrates and Plato’s half-brother Glaucon. In the story, Plato speaks of prisoners chained in a cave looking straight ahead at the wall with it facing in only one direction. Behind the prisoners remains a fire creating shadows of what people want to show to them. One could imagine that it is a little spectacle for the prisoners to admire given their isolation. Supposedly, the play of shadows was all that they know of their world. Interpreting this story, readers can infer the population consisted of prisoners and the cave was the society. To fully describe the cave, Plato said it is facing in one direction with a small amount of light entering it. Within†¦show more content†¦For instance, how people believed that the world was once flat due disregarding scientific facts and publications. They were so cautious sailing too far out because they would not know what was waiting for them at the theoretical end of the sea or land. Even if there were some individuals that tried to convince them that the world was indeed round, most people would have refused to believe it. Their mentality was that everything revolved around them since it was how they were taught and what they knew growing up. Thus, it was difficult to correct that popular belief since there was no one to tell them otherwise at the beginning of it. Another example would be the prejudice or racism which unfortunately still exists today. President Trump could be used to provide a better understanding regarding the discrimination of race. Trump has said many controversial things before, during, and after his election, but ultimately it is down to the renovation of the U.S. and Mexico border wall. He has generalized the Mexican population as being criminals and rapists causing conflict and distrust between not only just the American and Mexican population, but internationally in other countries. These words do not hold any truth for all Mexicans. In addition, he had banned several Muslim countries from entering the United States days into his presidency. Looking back at the prisoners in Plato’s book, these people only knew of what they saw. Changing their mind might prove toShow MoreRelatedThe Allegory Of The Cave1086 Words   |  5 PagesExplain the allegorical significance(s) of the cave in Plato’s Republic. How is the cave an allegory of Plato’s philosophy? How is the allegory of the cave an allegory for enlightenment or philosophical education? How and why are most human beings like prisoners in a cave? Who are the puppeteers? What does the world outside the cave represent? What does the sun represent? Etc. What is Plato’s Theory of the Forms? What is a Form? How does the allegory of the cave express Plato’s Theory of the Forms? HowRead MoreThe Allegory of the Cave907 Words   |  4 Pagesman follow the law, and how do implications of society affect our behavior. The most interesting topic from the Republic is from Book VII, the allegory of the cave. With the allegory of the cave Plato gives us the power to break the chains that bind us down and leads us to see the light. In the allegory of the cave Plato sets the scene with humans in a cave that have been chained since childhood so they are restricted from moving and looking around the room. These people only see the shadows castedRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave1382 Words   |  6 Pageshis most intricate, yet his most important figure: the Allegory of the Cave. Socrates calls on the interlocutors to imagine a dimly lit cave in which a group of prisoners are chained behind a wall in such a way that they cannot move and are forced to stare at a wall all day. Thanks to a small fire, the prisoners are able to see the shadows of their imprisoners and images their imprisoners projected on the wall. Having always been in the cave, the prisoners believe the shadows are true; similarlyRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave1307 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Allegory of the Cave there are prisoners are chained up together in which they are all facing the back wall. There is a firing behind the prisoners and the onl y thing that they can see are the shadows of the people behind them. The fire casts shadows on the wall so this is the only thing that they see. Their entire lives have been based on these shadows on the wall. These prisoners have been chained up since birth, so what they see on the walls is all they know. In the Allegory of the Cave, theyRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave Essay975 Words   |  4 Pagesof philosophy in Brooklyn College, once said â€Å"The only thing we know for certain is that nothing is certain.† This is the main philosophy behind both Plato’s â€Å"The Allegory of the Cave†, and the renowned sci-fi movie â€Å"The Matrix.† Both works deal with escaping a false reality while unveiling a real one. In Plato’s â€Å"The Allegory of the Cave†, the escaped prisoner synonymous to the character Neo in â€Å"The Matrix†, exhibiting a shared theme behind both plots. Socrates suggest that with effort, all that isRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave905 Words   |  4 PagesIn the allegory of the cave Plato tries to show us two scenarios where the prisoners experience emotional and intellectual revelations throughout their lives. Plato’s theory was that the ones who truly understand knowledge should guide the ignorant people out of their unenlightened states of being and into true knowledge. The cave symbolizes the people who think that knowledge come from what they see and hear in the world. It also indicates people that make assumptions about life based on the substantialRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave Essay2021 Words   |  9 Pagesrecognizable image of Plato’s Republic, the message of the allegory of the cave is present not only in Book VII, but throughout the entire dialogue. Plato-as-Socrates uses the allegory to express his views on philosophy’s role in his city of speech which is later shown more deeply with the five regimes in Book VIII. The cities in the five regimes underg o a degradation as philosophy moves further and further away from the ruler; which also mirrors the cave. Plato reveals his belief that the city and philosophyRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave Essay1660 Words   |  7 Pages 3. Explain how the Allegory of the Cave represents Plato’s views about the nature of knowledge and the nature of reality. In the Allegory of the Cave there are chained prisoners in cave who can only stare at the cave wall in front of them. At the back there is a long entrance with a staircase the width of the cave and a fire burning in the distance. They see only shadows projected in front of them from a raised platform and hear an echo that they attribute to what they observe. They talk aboutRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave1619 Words   |  7 PagesIn his allegory of the cave, Plato describes a scenario in which chained-up prisoners in a cave understand the reality of their world by observing the shadows on a cave wall. Unable to turn around, what seems to be reality are but cast shadows of puppets meant to deceive the prisoners. In the allegory, a prisoner is released from his chains and allowed to leave the cave. On his way out, he sees the fire, he sees the puppets, and then he sees the sun. Blinded by the sunlight, he could only stare downRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave Essay718 Words   |  3 PagesThesis Allegory of Cave First what is perception and ignorance? Let us define perception as one’s view of life through rationalization of the external world and ignorance as an assumption without proof and contemplation. In the â€Å"Allegory of The Cave†, Plato uses Socrates to explain different types of people, one who sees the physical realm accepting ideas as they form and one who lives in knowledge realm by questioning those ideas. People of the knowledge realm are obligated to helps those in the

Erp Implementation at Mtr Foods free essay sample

Foods has been able to simplify its supply chain and increase its bottom-line growth. A MTR Foods has been grappling with the intricacies of managing its supply chain to generate a profitable rate of growth. Among the top-five processed food manufacturing companies in the country, the company has seven diverse businesses—ready-to-eat foods, instant foods, ice-cream, meal accompaniments, frozen foods, spices amp; masalas, and vermicelli—and 200 products in all. The company also exports its products to the US, Canada, Europe and Australia. The raw material required for each plant is unique. Maintaining quality while managing such a complex supply chain that involves everything from the selection of products to sending out the finished products was difficult. For instant food, we have 600 raw materials to source. As the company is in the processed foods industry, it cannot buy the raw materials that are required in bulk in advance. In the pre-SAP period we used to buy 65 percent of our annual raw material requirement in the agricultural season to get the best of the yield, which would lead to our working capital getting locked up. We will write a custom essay sample on Erp Implementation at Mtr Foods or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some percentage of this raw material used to spoil, and had to be discounted leading to a clear input cost loss. Similarly, for our vermicelli production, we used to source 12,000 tonnes of ‘chiroti suji’ from 40 different suppliers as far away as Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Haryana. The first challenge was to ensure a steady and transparent supply chain since inefficiencies and delays in supplies are common and natural in agricultural commodity markets, leading to spiralling costs. Everything was done in Excel. From the bill of material onwards, the issuing of bills, input/output entry and cost analysis were compiled manually. Since data entry was done lot-by-lot and batch-by-batch, it was a time-consuming task and the process was prone to errors. Because of the manual paper-based entry system, a lot of paper bills used to land up in the finance department where they were consolidated. Reporting (accounting) was possible only after a month. Data that had been keyed in or printed during the first fifteen days of a particular month was not available. Daily reports for analysing raw material procured vis-a-vis profitability—which was desirable—remained a dream. The management did not get even preliminary data for making decisions. MTR Foods was using many legacy applications that had been developed in-house. For example, for accounting they used Tally, for purchase orders and inventory a FoxPro package. The lack of control and check mechanisms allowed anybody to alter data and goods receipt notes. Production flow and warehousing was also handled by a FoxPro application. None of these applications was linked, and duplicate entries flourished whenever there was a transfer of materials from one plant to the other. The company wanted to maintain its CAGR of 30 percent, and set an internal target of touching Rs 500 crore by 2007. To achieve this it need to grow even faster, at 50 percent. But cranking up production called for increased spending on its supply chain. The natural corollary was that an ERP package was the need of the hour. After four months of evaluating popular MNC ERP systems, MTR zeroed in on SAP in 2002 because it permitted online updating using VPN as against a competing product that required additional investment in a VSAT network. SAP’s solution was also found to be more economical, and its release of patches was faster. In March 2003, the company settled on SAP R/3 Enterprise Version 4. . Five key modules were to be deployed: production planning, material management, quality assurance, sales amp; distribution, and financial accounting. Instead of customising R/3 which would have required us to make a further investment, we decided to re-engineer our business processes to suit the R/3 package. For instance, purchase negotiations used to be conducted at the Bangalore head office; this activity was shifted to the plant. The release of payments (invoicing and verification) was done at the plant; this task was shifted to the head office. The process re-engineering to suit R/3 led to a smooth deployment, with Lamp;T Infotech as the implementation partner. The apex steering committee identified ten key functional heads for training, who, in turn, trained fifty other users. In August 2003, MTR went live with SAP R/3 and cut out the parallel processing (legacy applications). Quantifiable benefits| Improvement in working capital | In the pre-SAP environment, MTR foods used to procure 65 percent of its raw material requirements on an annual basis. After the ERP implementation, this has come down to 45 percent, and released much working capital. R/3 also lets the company calculate the exact amount of raw materials required, and brings transparency to the supply chain. Now damage, wastage and slow-moving products can be singled out. | Reduced inventory| Pre-SAP, MTR used to take 30 percent stock cover (valued at Rs 70 lakh) for 20 days. This has dropped to 14 days. | Cost control | Earlier, MTR relied on historical data to calculate profitability. According to Shenoy, the problem with this approach was that inter-category product profitability could not be determined. To maintain a good margin, product profitability should be at least 60 percent. But if it gives you only 55 percent, then an analysis needs to be conducted as to why the remaining five percent is not being earned. Additionally, there was no mechanism to check profitability on a regional basis. R/3 helps achieve cost control, category- as well as region-wise. | Fatter margins| In the past, the reasons for input or output wastage, and where those wastages happened, were not known. With R/3 in place, the company has saved one percent of the wastage. This has helped MTR raise its gross margins from 45 percent to 49 percent per month, which translates into an improvement from Rs 20 lakh to Rs 25 lakh per month in profitability. | Tabs on defaulters| MTR had to incur a loss of Rs 45 lakh per month due to payment defaults by its distributors (bouncing of cheques, etc. ) Today, it has been able to cut its losses by blocking the release of fresh orders until a distributor clears the previous invoice and falls in line with the company’s directions. With this, the company has reduced defaults to Rs 15 lakh per month.

The Arab Spring Uprising free essay sample

While each country fights for individual basic rights, which are usually area specific, there are a few rights every country is protesting against including government corruption, economic decline, unemployment and abject poverty. Role of Technology Many have speculated on the role of technology and the use of social media in the uprisings of the ‘Arab Spring’, with some going so far as to conjecture the role of technology in the revolutions’ communication and collaboration is unprecedented. West, 2011) The mostly educated and unemployed youth of these countries were at the heart of many of these conflicts and actively used social media sites like Twitter and Facebook to coordinate with fellow protestors in a quick and efficient fashion. (Democratist, 2011) The use of these social networks gave the protestors the ability to share times amp; locations with large groups instantly and allowed them to present a much more organized front than was previously imagined po ssible. We will write a custom essay sample on The Arab Spring Uprising or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page International news sites like Al-Jazeera and Wikileaks provided protestors with the ability to acquire much needed outside news from media not owned by the country’s government and gave protestors the ability to communicate with the world about their trials and triumphs. Internet usage was not always freely allowed by these countries and in the midst of their revolution, President Mubarak’s government cut off internet accessibility throughout most of Egypt for a period of time. Tunisia After what is believed to have been the catalyst for the uprising known as ‘Arab Spring’, Tunisia’s own uprising began in December, 2010 after merchant, Mohamed Bouazizi, caught himself on fire in the middle of Sidi Bouzid to protest police corruption in the country. Not long after that, thousands of civilians began to take to the streets calling for the resignation of then-President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali and democratic reform. According to Tunisian government records, approximately 223 people were killed as a direct result of the protests. After 28 days of protests and international media attention, President Ben Ali abdicated his power, fled the country to Saudi Arabia, and his government was removed from power shortly afterward. Since the revolution, the county has had its share of continued protests, held its first semi-democratic elections in over 20 years and has put an interim government into power. Egypt Formed shortly after the Tunisian uprising, Egypt’s own upheaval began on January 25th, 2011 and lasted a full 18 days before wrenching the autocratic President Mubarak and his government from power. During these 18 days, Egypt saw a flood of protests take place around the country and most notably within Cairo’s Tahrir Square; these protests quickly took a turn for the violent with protestors frequently ramping up between Mubarak supporters and the oppositions. Though Mubarak at first refused to step down from the presidency, after international pressure and an escalation of violent protests, he announced on February 10th that he would step down and hand over his presidency to the vice president. In the last year however, protests have continued at the perceived sluggishness of the new governing forces to bring much needed economic and social reforms to the country. Yemen Initially started as a protest over changes to the constitution, corruption and prevalent unemployment, Yemen’s revolution brought with it the ousting of President Saleh. Embattled President Saleh long faced opposition from his inner cabinet from as early as 2009 over governmental corruption, as well as poor social and economic conditions in the country. Protests started on January 27, 2011 and raged for over a year before, after an attempt on his life in June, 2011, President Saleh fled the country and Vice-President al-Hadi took over the governing of Yemen. In February of 2012, Saleh stepped aside and allowed the newly elected President Abd al-Rab Mansur al-Hadi to maintain governance within the country. Amid the recent firings of the deposed President’s inner circle, Ali Abdullah Saleh denounced the revolutions taking place around the Arab world and suggested that peace may not be found easily in Yemen. (Associated Press, 2012) Libya What began as a protest over the conditions for civilian living and corruption, quickly gained steam and formed in a civil bloody war, pitting so-called rebels against those loyal to the current President Qaddafi. After more than 40 years of power, Qaddafi found himself at the helm of a battle for his very Presidency and the nation’s government. Citizens of Libya gained hope from the outcome of Tunisian revolution and six months after the first protests, Colonel Qaddafi was killed by rebel forces; the country was declared liberated from his reign not long after. The revolution in Libya was supported in part by a United States backed coalition which provided air support to the Libyan rebel forces and helped bring an end to the bloodshed and oppression. (The New York Times, 2012) Libya’s fight for independence and liberty, one of the bloodiest in recent memories, has not ended in peace for the Libyan people yet. In 2012, a solid and unifying government has yet to gain control and the country has been broken up into semi-autonomous states with militias governing individual areas. Similar Timing, Different Solutions While there are some similar themes which flow through each revolution, including the timing and as the prevalence of educated, yet unemployed youth protestors, the systems of governments being protested against and the solutions for change vary widely from country to country, as author Lisa Anderson reminds readers in Demystifying the Arab Spring (2011). Since Tunisia’s government, before the revolution, was made up, in large part, by relatives to ousted-President Ben Ali, the country has seen continued unrest as demands for a total change in regime continue and the new government will face virtually starting from scratch in terms of government officials. Egypt, while also carrying a tradition of familial government, in contrast to Tunisia has a powerful military which aided in the circumvention of power from Hosni Mubarak. In direct contrast to Tunisia and Egypt’s relatively smooth transitions from power, Libya became a country at the heart of a civil war with a leader who was determined not to lose power. After Qaddafi’s death, the country’s rebel led coalition has had to begin the process of rebuilding a country torn apart by a bloody war. In the past two year, the world has seen a string of uprisings, dubbed the ‘Arab Spring’, which are really unrelated as a whole and yet contingent upon one another. Without the success of Tunisia’s revolution would Libya, Egypt, or Yemen’s citizens risen up? Personally, I think so. But I also believe the revolutions have fueled one another and the successes and failures of some are felt by the many. While the ‘Arab Spring’ carries on, with countries like Bahrain and Syria still fighting for their freedom and for governmental change, it is easy to see there is a long road of recovery ahead for this region of the world. References Anderson, L. (2011, June).