Race: Biological or Cultural? :: essays research papers

Through research of DNA samples, scientists have been able to decl ar that hotfoot is not biologically constructed due to the similarities between human genes. Nevertheless, in reality, battalion still emphasized on biological aspects such as shinny annotate, or tomentum cerebri texture to categorize others into dissimilar races. This in turn, denied the align identity of race, which it is culturally constructed. Ethnicity, by definition is also culturally constructed, thence it greatly resemble race. There is no real clear line of business to distinct the two. According to Nicholson, encounters between explorers, such as Christopher Columbus and heat content Hudson, and Native Americans were always friendly. There was no expression of hostility establish on physical appearance (Nicholson 15) between the twogroups. When there was any hostility, it was not based on physical appearance, but rather more than of culture practices or values. Cannibalism, for example, seems to take place without any regard to race, creed, or religion. In another case, Nicholson mentions that during the Crusade, about ten thousands Jews were massacred by Crusaders. It was a sacred slaughter without racial implications. (Nicholson 26) Through these examples, we can see that Nicholson suggested that race is not scientifically valid because tidy sum did not judge others based on physical appearances, but the notion of race is mainly described by ones cutis color or hair texture. Nicholsons arguments coincided with modern scientific views, which conclude that race doesnt exist, due to the accompaniment that DNA inside people with different skin color and hair texture is 99.9 percent similar. Therefore, the notion that race is biologically constructed in invalid. kindly reality of race simply refers to the fact that people still believed that races are based on physical traits such as skin color or hair texture to judge others. However, what they are doing is stereotyping which lead to distinction and racism. Also, their actions denied the fact race is culturally constructed, meaning people have different customs, religions, and values from culture to culture. The patterns of biological variation among humans are passing complex and constantly changing. All of us could be classified into a number of different "races", depending on what genetic traits are emphasized. For example, if you divide people up on the basis of stature or blood types, the geographical groupings are clearly different from those defined on the basis of skin color. Focusing on such deceptive distinguishing traits as skin color, physical structure shape, and hair texture causes us to magnify differences and ignore similarities between people.